Bubble
Displays conversational content in a message bubble. Supports variants, alignment, grouping, reactions, and collapsible content.
Installation
Features
- Seven visual variants, from a strong primary bubble to unframed ghost content
- Start and end alignment for sender and receiver bubbles
- Reactions that anchor to the bubble edge with configurable side and alignment
- Bubbles size to their content, up to 80% of the container width
- Polymorphic content via
asChildfor link and button bubbles - Customizable styling through the
classNameprop on every part
Examples
Variants
Use variant to change the visual treatment of the bubble.
| Variant | Description |
|---|---|
default | A strong primary bubble, usually for the current user. |
secondary | The standard neutral bubble for conversation content. |
muted | A lower-emphasis bubble for quiet supporting content. |
tinted | A subtle primary-tinted bubble. |
outline | A bordered bubble for secondary or rich content. |
ghost | Unframed content for assistant text or rich content. |
destructive | A destructive bubble for error or failed actions. |
A bubble sizes to its content, up to 80% of the container width. The ghost variant removes the max-width so assistant text and rich content can span the full row.
Alignment
Use align on Bubble to align the bubble to the start or end of the conversation.
| align | Description |
|---|---|
start | Align the bubble to the start of the conversation. |
end | Align the bubble to the end of the conversation. |
Note: When building chat interfaces, you probably want to use alignment on the Message component itself, not the Bubble component. You can use the role prop on the Message component to automatically align the bubble to the start or end of the conversation.
Bubble Group
Use BubbleGroup to group consecutive bubbles from the same sender. Note the align prop should be set on the Bubble component itself, not the BubbleGroup component.
BubbleGroup
├── Bubble
│ └── BubbleContent
└── Bubble
└── BubbleContentLinks and Buttons
You can turn a bubble into a link or button by using the asChild prop on BubbleContent.
import { Bubble, BubbleContent } from "@/components/ui/bubble"
export function BubbleLinkDemo() {
return (
<Bubble variant="muted">
<BubbleContent asChild>
<button>Click here</button>
</BubbleContent>
</Bubble>
)
}Reactions
Use BubbleReactions for bubble reactions. You can use it to display reactions or quick action buttons. Use side and align to position the row — side="top" anchors it to the upper edge. Reactions overlap the bubble edge, so leave vertical space between rows — the examples below use a larger gap for this reason.
Show More / Collapsible
Long bubble content can be composed with Collapsible to allow for a show more or show less interaction. Use the CollapsibleTrigger component to trigger the collapsible content.
Tooltip
Wrap a bubble in a Tooltip to reveal metadata on hover, such as when a message was read.
Popover
Pair a bubble with a Popover to surface more information on demand, such as the full error message for a failed action.
Accessibility
Bubble renders the presentational message surface. Keep conversation-level semantics on the surrounding container and follow the guidelines below.
Labeling Reactions
Reactions render as a row of emoji. A screen reader reads each glyph with no context, and counters like +8 are announced as "plus eight". Group the row as a single image with a descriptive aria-label so it announces once. role="img" also hides the individual emoji from assistive tech, so no aria-hidden is needed.
<BubbleReactions role="img" aria-label="Reactions: thumbs up, fire, and 8 more">
<span>👍</span>
<span>🔥</span>
<span>+8</span>
</BubbleReactions>When reactions are interactive, render buttons instead and give icon-only buttons an aria-label.
<BubbleReactions>
<Button aria-label="Thumbs up" variant="secondary" size="icon-xs">
<ThumbsUpIcon />
</Button>
</BubbleReactions>Interactive Bubbles
When a bubble is clickable, render it as a real <button> or <a> with the asChild prop so it is focusable and exposes the correct role. BubbleContent ships a visible focus ring for interactive elements, and the accessible name comes from the bubble text. No extra label is needed.
<Bubble variant="muted" align="end">
<BubbleContent asChild>
<button type="button" onClick={onReply}>
I forgot my password
</button>
</BubbleContent>
</Bubble>Meaning Beyond Color
Bubble variants signal role and tone with color. Pair them with text, alignment, or icons so meaning is not conveyed by color alone. For a destructive bubble, keep the error context in the message text rather than relying on the color treatment.
API Reference
Bubble
The root bubble wrapper.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
variant | "default" | "secondary" | "muted" | "tinted" | "outline" | "ghost" | "destructive" | "default" | The bubble visual treatment. |
align | "start" | "end" | "start" | The inline alignment of the bubble. |
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the root element. |
BubbleContent
The bubble content wrapper.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
asChild | boolean | false | Render the content as the child element. |
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the content element. |
BubbleReactions
Displays overlapped reactions for a bubble.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
side | "top" | "bottom" | "bottom" | The side of the bubble to anchor the reactions. |
align | "start" | "end" | "end" | The inline alignment of the reactions. |
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the reaction row. |
BubbleGroup
Groups consecutive bubbles from the same sender.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the group root. |